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| T.T.S. Chaggar: On Sikhism - Interfaith Youth Forum in London |
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| By Turren Tarun Singh Chaggar |
| Saturday, November 22, 2008 |
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Address to the Global Peace Festival-UK: Forum on Interfaith and Intercultural Cooperation for the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity in Europe, November 22, 2008
Your excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen. My dearest Brothers and Sisters. We are both deeply honored and humbled to share our thoughts with you at this session on human rights and dignity. These discussions are of paramount importance against an immoral backdrop of forced labor, human trafficking, persecution, oppressive regimes, terrorism, and warfare. In response to this we have seen an awakening of humanity at large, as manifested by the Millennium Development Goals and more recently by the Geneva Declaration on Interreligious Cooperation in society to bring faith into discussions about shared responsibility and commitment towards a common, benevolent future.At this point I would just like to clarify what we mean by religion and spirituality. Religion is a pathway of belief which consists of rules or recommendations which promote spirituality. The essence of spirituality can be summarized as Love for the Creator and all his Creation. It is spirituality that we must all try to propagate for the betterment of man. In this way, all human endeavors must have a spiritual dimension which brings with it the divine qualities of compassion, humility, selflessness, truthfulness, mercy and, most of all, unconditional love. While these personal qualities form an essential prerequisite for cooperation, conflict resolution, and the upholding of human rights, governments cannot enforce, regulate, or monitor them. Therefore, a multifaith approach is now more important than ever before in (being a part of) working towards a better society. A rapport exists between individuals from different countries and from different continents and, in this way, a multifaith approach is a medium through which you can have global communication. Multifaith cooperation will create an open atmosphere of discussion and action.
The source from which all divine qualities emanate is compassion as given in Sikh philosophy. Spirituality instills in us a realization that we are all sparks of the same Divine flame. In doing so, it aligns us to shared collective responsibilities, rather than an "every man for himself" attitude. Therefore we are all one family under God. So, to hurt another person is to hurt yourself or your own family.
The Sikh tradition started in 1469 when our first prophet or Guru was born. We are informed that we are all children of one God, all humanity is one; there are no enemies. In fact, your worst enemy is your own self and your best friend is also your own self.
The Sikh Gurus exemplified the need for shifting the boundaries for sacrificing oneself for others and offered a concept of a new planetary consciousness. This demands us to move beyond the boundaries of tolerance and acceptance as advocated and practiced by governments, to a greater threshold of respect and ultimate sacrifice for others. Ultimate sacrifice can only be achieved by being compassionate.
The teachings of the Gurus are enshrined in the holy Sikh scriptures. The Gurus declared that SGGSJ is the direct revelation from God to all of humanity, and that this message has never been changed or modified and will always remain as such. As such, it is a truly multifaith scripture which contains the hymns of 36 composers indiscriminate of caste, race, and religion, and is written in 22 languages employing a phonetically perfected Gurmukhi script. Education is necessary to understand and act on human rights; however, it is the righteousness of our actions which ultimately determines how well we achieve these rights. Every right has its corresponding duty. We must uphold our own human rights but we also have a duty to uphold the human rights of others. Throughout history, dignity has been given to the downtrodden members of society by spiritually enlightened people. The highest honor one human being can give to another is respect and dignity. However, fundamental to appreciating this is humility. Egotistical pride and arrogance are like the cancer of spirituality, because they hit us strongest when we have made a particular effort towards spirituality in one way or another. This can only be solved by doing both selfless service and meditation in equal measure, thus eradicating our ego, and moving closer to God. This level of compassion and humbleness can and should be enshrined in every moment of our daily lives, as demonstrated in the Sikh tradition by Guru Ka Langar or “free food for all from the Guru’s kitchen.” It provides not just free food but an uplifting and spiritual experience on a large scale. This embodies the sacred values of community generosity, love, selflessness and, most of all, equality of all humankind. Furthermore, in a world where religion causes such controversy, the values affirmed in Guru Ka Langar have the potential to create a more peaceful and harmonic multicultural society. This was successfully demonstrated at the Council for a Parliament of World Religions in Barcelona in 2004, where Guru Ka Langar was served to 7,000 people each day. Sitting together on the same level immediately broke down all of the social barriers and opened the floodgates for honest collective communication. With an undeniable atmosphere of harmony, this demonstrated that interfaith is no longer a "talk fest" but a project of action. Reflecting on such transformative acts makes us realize that for interfaith dialogue to be successful, we need to start with self-analysis and on a grassroots level outwardly. Our faith tradition informs us that we are not here to change others; we are here to change ourselves, and thus lead by example. Our recommendations are as follows:
Our final recommendation is this.
Thank you. |